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	<title>Aarron Walter &#187; Travel</title>
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	<link>http://aarronwalter.com</link>
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		<title>Video of Learning to Love Humans: Emotional Interface Design</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2011/11/30/video-of-learning-to-love-humans-emotional-interface-design/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2011/11/30/video-of-learning-to-love-humans-emotional-interface-design/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 14:15:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emotional Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[User Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emotional-design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://aarronwalter.com/?p=1420</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In September of this year I delivered at talk about emotional interface design at <a href="http://webdagene.no/" target="_blank">Webdagene, an amazing conference in Oslo, Norway</a>. The conference organizers were kind enough to record the talk, which can <a href="http://webdagene.no/sesjoner/emotional-interface-design-the-gateway-to-passionate-users/" target="_blank">view on their website</a> in case you missed it in Norway.</p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In September of this year I delivered at talk about emotional interface design at <a href="http://webdagene.no/" target="_blank">Webdagene, an amazing conference in Oslo, Norway</a>. The conference organizers were kind enough to record the talk, which can <a href="http://webdagene.no/sesjoner/emotional-interface-design-the-gateway-to-passionate-users/" target="_blank">view on their website</a> in case you missed it in Norway.</p>
<p><a href="http://webdagene.no/sesjoner/emotional-interface-design-the-gateway-to-passionate-users/" target="_blank" class="action-button-sm">Video of Learning to Love Humans Talk in Norway</a></p>
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		<title>See Me Speak in 2009</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2009/01/19/see-me-speak-in-2009/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2009/01/19/see-me-speak-in-2009/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 02:50:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Findability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soliloquy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[confrences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speaking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://aarronwalter.com/?p=200</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[2009 is shaping up to be a busy year for me. I'm going to be speaking at a number of conferences around the United States, and I hope to meet you at one of them to share a beer and conversation.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>2009 is shaping up to be a busy year for me. I&#8217;m going to be speaking at a number of conferences around the United States, and I hope to meet you at one of them to share a beer and conversation about our craft. </p>
<p><span id="more-230"></span></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s where I&#8217;ll be speaking:</p>
<p id="hcalendar-Web-Directions-North" class="vevent"><a class="url" href="http://north.webdirections.org/workshops#ed-directions-north-web-education-focus-day"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2009-02-03T08:30-07:0000">February 3, 2009</abbr>: <span class="summary">Web Directions North</span> at <span class="location">Denver, CO</span></a> </p>
<div class="description">Ed Directions, a highly focused, in depth whole day symposium aims to address the challenges of educating web professionals, by helping teachers, trainers, course and curriculum developers, and others in the education field keep abreast with the latest developments in standards and best practice, and to develop and deliver the best possible curricula and courses.</div>
</p>
<p> </p>
<p id="hcalendar-No-Web-Professional-Left-Behind" class="vevent"><a class="url" href="http://panelpicker.sxsw.com/ideas/view/995"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2009-03-16">March 16th</abbr>, <abbr class="dtend" title="2009-03-17"> 2009:</abbr> <span class="summary">No Web Professional Left Behind</span> at <span class="location">SxSW Interactive</span></a></p>
<div class="description">Far too often, students aspiring to be web professionals leave school with a degree yet without adequate training to prepare them for the real world. The Web Standards Project (WaSP) announces a living curriculum to help schools, colleges and universities bridge the gap between educators and industry best practices.</div>
</p>
<p> </p>
<p id="hcalendar-Social-CMS" class="vevent"><a class="url" href="http://voicesthatmatter.com"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2009-04-28">April 28th</abbr>, <abbr class="dtend" title="2009-04-29"> 2009:</abbr> <span class="summary">Social CMS</span> at <span class="location">Voices That Matter: Web Design</span></a></p>
<div class="description">Rather than locking down your content by publishing in one place, learn to use the power of social networking tools to broadcast your content widely and improve findability.</div>
</p>
<p id="hcalendar-Findability-Bliss-Through-Web-Standards" class="vevent"><a class="url" href="http://aneventapart.com/2009/seattle/"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2009-05-05">May 5th</abbr>, <abbr class="dtend" title="2009-05-06"> 2009:</abbr> <span class="summary">Findability Bliss Through Web Standards</span> at <span class="location">An Event Apart Seattle</span></a></p>
<div class="description">Connecting with your audience is objective number one for any website. Findability—the discipline of helping users discover the content they seek—not only helps businesses get their message out, but it improves the user experience, too. The secret to attaining findability bliss, both with search engines and beyond, lies in the wisdom of web standards.</div>
</p>
<p id="hcalendar-Findability-Bliss-Through-Web-Standards-Boston" class="vevent"><a class="url" href="http://aneventapart.com/2009/boston/"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2009-06-23">June 23th</abbr>, <abbr class="dtend" title="2009-06-24"> 2009:</abbr> <span class="summary">Findability Bliss Through Web Standards</span> at <span class="location">An Event Apart Boston</span></a></p>
<div class="description">Connecting with your audience is objective number one for any website. Findability—the discipline of helping users discover the content they seek—not only helps businesses get their message out, but it improves the user experience, too. The secret to attaining findability bliss, both with search engines and beyond, lies in the wisdom of web standards.</div></p>
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		<title>Route du Vin</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/09/10/route-du-vin/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/09/10/route-du-vin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Sep 2006 08:42:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alsace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/09/10/route-du-vin/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last weekend I visited Strasbourg and Colmar France, and traveled down the Route du Vin, a road that traverses the vineyards of Alsace. Alsace is right on the boarder of France and Germany, and has switched nationalities many times in the past 100 years. 90% of Alsacian wine is white, with a small portion the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last weekend I visited Strasbourg and Colmar France, and traveled down the Route du Vin, a road that traverses the vineyards of Alsace. Alsace is right on the boarder of France and Germany, and has switched nationalities many times in the past 100 years. 90% of Alsacian wine is white, with a small portion the red Pinot Noir. I got to taste quite a few of them including two <a title="Riesling" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riesling">Riesling,</a> two <a title="Gew?ºrztraminer" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwurztraminer">Gwurztraminer</a>, two <a title="Pinot gris" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinot_gris">Pinot Gris</a>, and one <a title="Pinot noir" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinot_noir">Pinot Noir</a>. The Route du Vin is filled with both small family-run wineries, and larger, internationally known ones.</p>
<figure><img class="bigimg" alt="Dopff Gwurztraminer Wine" id="image76" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3487.jpg" /></figure>
<p>Our first stop was <a title="Dopff au Moulin Web Site" target="_blank" href="http://www.dopff-au-moulin.fr">Dopff au Moulin</a>, an ancient vineyard farmed by the same family for over 400 years. We got a primer on wine making and tasting, got to see the perfectly manicured vineyards (I snuck a taste of the ripe grapes off the vine), and then we were treated to a  tasting. Our host lined up glasses on a bar, and poured three different wines for us to compare. Light cake cleansed our palettes between tastings. My favorite was the <a title="Gew?ºrztraminer" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwurztraminer">Gwurztraminer</a>, a spicy, floral wine with a complex flavor.</p>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image72" alt="Dupff Vineyard" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3474.jpg" /></figure>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image73" alt="Gwurztraminer Grapes" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3477.jpg" /></figure>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image74" alt="Wine tasting at Dopff au Moulin winery" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3483.jpg" /></figure>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image75" alt="Cake at wine tasting at Dopff au Moulin winery" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3484.jpg" /></figure>
<p>Afterwards we cruised down the road to a smaller winery called <a title="Allimant-Laugner Web Site" target="_blank" href="http://www.allimant-laugner.com">Allimant-Laugner</a>. We got to see the giant oak casks where the wine is aged after fermentation, which were empty in anticipation of the harvest in just a couple of weeks. After getting educated on the wine making process, we headed in to do some more tasting. This time we tasted 4 wines, one of which was the Pinot Noir. We were all swirling our glasses, observing color, sniffing, and swishing the wine in our mouths like <span style="text-decoration: line-through">tourists</span> pros.</p>
<p>As we drove back home we passed many abandoned castles atop hilly vineyards, reminders of the long history of Alsacian wine.</p>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image77" alt="Oak barrels of wine at Allimant-Laungner winery" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3513.jpg" /></figure>
<figure><img class="bigimg" id="image78" alt="Castle atop hill in Alsacian region of France on Route du Vin" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3518.jpg" /></figure>
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		<title>Baden Baden Horse Races</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/09/05/baden-baden-horse-races/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/09/05/baden-baden-horse-races/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Sep 2006 10:15:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baden-baden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horse-racing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/09/05/baden-baden-horse-races/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Baden Baden is famous for two things, spas and horse racing. Friday I was lucky enough to experience half of their luxuries at the Internationale Galopprennen horse races where fine suits and big hats were the standard of the day. High rollers arrived in Mercedes, Porsches, and even helicopters to place their bets on Europe‚&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="History of Baden Baden" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baden_Baden">Baden Baden</a> is famous for two things, spas and horse racing. Friday I was lucky enough to experience half of their luxuries at the <a title="Baden Baden Internationale Galopprennen" target="_blank" href="http://baden-galopp.com/">Internationale Galopprennen</a> horse races where fine suits and big hats were the standard of the day. High rollers arrived in Mercedes, Porsches, and even helicopters to place their bets on Europe‚&#8217;s finest thoroughbreds.</p>
<p>I had the opportunity to meet one trainer with 30 horses competing, who shared insight about the races (although no hot picks), the training process, and how the horses get prepared for racing. If all goes well, he will be at Churchill Downs for the <a title="Breeder's Cup" target="_blank" href="http://www.breederscup.com/">Breeder&#8217;s Cup</a> this November.</p>
<figure><img id="image66" alt="Baden Baden horse races" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3302.jpg" /></figure>
<figure><img alt="Big hat lady assesing horses before race" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3305.jpg" /></figure>
<p>Before each race the horses are walked in a show area before the crowd where spectators can size up the competition in order to make an educated decision of who to bet on. <a title="Photo of jockey signing autographs" href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3321.jpg">Diminutive jockey&#8217;s</a> pass through the crowd in colorful attire signing autographs before joining their horses. Gamblers fill out their betting cards then stroll to the booths to slap their money down. There are all sorts of betting options such as betting on a horse to win, place in the top three, or the more complicated route to bet a combination of horses to place first second and third. Small bets are just as welcome as large ones.</p>
<figure><img id="image71" alt="Placing bets on horse races at Baden Baden" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3324.jpg" /></figure>
<p>Race lengths vary from <span class="moreinfo" title=".86 miles">1400 meter</span> sprints to <span class="moreinfo" title="2.8 miles">4150 meter</span> marathons. The starting gates are moved accordingly to accommodate the race length.</p>
<figure><img id="image65" alt="Baden Baden horse races" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3289.jpg" /></figure>
<p>The excitement of the crowd as a <a title="Watch a video of the start of a race" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/baden-baden-horse-race.html">race is about to start</a> is palpable, some even said they got goose bumps as the starting bell rang. Many races were all but clinched until a come from behind rider dashed past the pack on the final straight-away to claim a dramatic victory.</p>
<p>After each race, the horses cool down a bit then trot their rider through the crowd to the winner&#8217;s circle where they meet their patrons to receive their prize.</p>
<figure><img id="image67" alt="Baden Baden horse races" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3344.jpg" /></figure>
<p>There were many things I learned at the horse races that day, but perhaps the most valuable lesson was that I am a better spectator of the sport than a <span class="moreinfo" title="4 Euros down the tubes!">gambler</span>!</p>
<figure><img id="image64" alt="Ready for Baden Baden horse races" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/DSCN3274.jpg" /></figure>
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		<title>Long Night of Museums</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/29/long-night-of-museums/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/29/long-night-of-museums/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Aug 2006 10:09:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/29/long-night-of-museums/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Saturday evening was Lange Nacht der Museen here in Berlin, an annual event that opens the doors to all of the cities major cultural institutions late into the night. Special performances and events take place in and around the museums including art and music performances, poetry readings, special exhibitions, guided tours, and activities for children. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Saturday evening was <a target="_blank" title="The Long Night of Museums" href="http://www.lange-nacht-der-museen.de/">Lange Nacht der Museen</a> here in Berlin, an annual event that opens the doors to all of the cities major cultural institutions <span class="moreinfo" title="From 6PM to 2AM">late into the night</span>. Special performances and events take place in and around the museums including art and music performances, poetry readings, special exhibitions, guided tours, and activities for children. For 12 euros, you can get into as many museums as you like, all of which are linked together by a bus system shuttling visitors from place to place as part of their admission fare.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image57" alt="Long Night of Museums" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3146.jpg" /></p>
<p>The events outside the museums were every bit as engaging as what was inside. At the <a title="Painting Gallery" target="_blank" href="http://www.smb.spk-berlin.de/smb/sammlungen/details.php?objectId=5">Gem?§ldegalerie</a>, an impressive pyrotechnic display lured visitors from afar to the museum. Classical and contemporary music ignited the space while <a title="Flamethrower at Lange Nacht der Museen" target="_blank" href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3150.jpg">flamethrower devices</a> atop the roof and around the museum shot streams of fire into the air in time. A large flamethrower array burst a massive fiery charge above the crowd at the crescendo of songs.</p>
<p><a title="Media Facade, Potsdamer Platz, Berlin" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/media-facade.html"><img class="bigimg" id="image58" alt="Media Facade at Potsdamer Platz" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3174.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>At Potsdamer Platz, a building facade was <a title="Media Facade, Potsdamer Platz, Berlin" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/media-facade.html">transformed into a screen displaying media art works</a>. Giant florescent bulbs in circular and linear shapes serve as massive pixels of the display. I stood mesmerized by the imagery for some time.</p>
<p>A highlight of the evening for me was an installation by Cai Guo-Qiang entitled Head On at the Deutsche Guggenheim. A large drawing of swirling dust and silhouettes of wolves begins the piece. In front of it stands a lone, snarling wolf, poised to spring forward into a large pack of wolves running, and leaping in an arch above the ground, ultimately crashing into a glass wall. Each wolf is quite carefully crafted with what appears to be real fur. The piece captures the motion of the pack suspending dozens of wolves in mid air until their bizarre demise at the wall.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image61" alt="Cai Guo-Qiang: Head On at Deutsche Guggenheim " src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3183.jpg" /></p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image60" alt="Cai Guo-Qiang: Head On at Deutsche Guggenheim " src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3181.jpg" /></p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image59" alt="Cai Guo-Qiang: Head On at Deutsche Guggenheim " src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN3178.jpg" /></p>
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		<title>The International City of Geneva, Switzerland</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/26/the-international-city-of-geneva-switzerland/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/26/the-international-city-of-geneva-switzerland/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Aug 2006 10:20:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/26/the-international-city-of-geneva-switzerland/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently spent and extended, 5-day weekend in the beautiful city of Geneva, Switzerland. The city is situated at the base of the Alps on Lake Geneva, a crystal clear, chilly body of water fed by the melting snow from the surrounding mountain range. A swim in the lake will certainly wake you up! Geneva [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently spent and extended, 5-day weekend in the <a title="Geneva, Switzerland" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/geneva1.html">beautiful city of Geneva, Switzerland</a>. The city is situated at the base of the Alps on Lake Geneva, a crystal clear, chilly body of water fed by the melting snow from the surrounding mountain range. A swim in the lake will certainly wake you up! Geneva is one of the world&#8217;s most international cities as it is home to the United Nations in Europe, the Red Cross, the World Intellectual Property Organization, the World Trade, Organization, and the list goes on. Walking down street you might encounter visitors from dozens of countries in a single block.</p>
<p><a title="View the panorama larger [1.2MB]" style="text-decoration: none" href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/geneva-pano.jpg"><img id="image52" alt="Lake Geneva panorama" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/geneva-pano-small.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>On a clear day you can see Europe&#8217;s tallest maintain peak, Mont Blanc. An impressive 450 feet tall fountain jets out of Lake Geneva powered by two 2000 hoarse-power engines, which claimed the life of their creator when it was first turned on. The narrow streets of the old city make for pleasant exploring, where you will find shops and cafe of all kinds. Of course there are plenty of fancy Swiss chocolate shops with tempting displays of the finest sweets in the world.</p>
<p><img id="image55" alt="Geneva giant chess, Old timers" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/old-timers-chess-geneva.jpg" /></p>
<p><img id="image56" alt="Geneva giant chess, Old timers" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/old-timers-chess-geneva2.jpg" /></p>
<p>I spent a good portion of a day riding a rented bike around the city, and then stopped by a park that had giant chessboards where old men sat around contemplating intense games. In the early afternoon I watched a fierce battle between two exceptionally talented players. One a refined, slow moving character smoked with legs crossed as he coolly surveyed the board behind mirrored sunglasses. The other was a grizzled bear that preferred to observe the game by walking amongst the pieces. I returned to the park late that night to find the same two opponents still locked in fierce battle. I challenged my friend Martin to a match, in which I crushed him using some of the strategy I had learned from watching the two pros play. (Okay, Martin beat me earlier that day, so we were then even.)</p>
<p><img id="image53" alt="Geneva giant chess" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/gian-chess-geneva.jpg" /></p>
<p><img id="image54" alt="Geneva giant chess" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/martin-chess-geneva.jpg" /></p>
<p><img id="image51" alt="Geneva giant chess" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/aarron-chess-geneva.jpg" /></p>
<p>I spent some time in a paddleboat on the lake taking it easy, and nearly had an unpleasant run in with the Geneva fountain. Martin and Nicole narrate <a target="_blank" title="Lake Geneva paddle boat with fountain" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/geneva2.html">in this video</a>, which might give you some idea of just how giant this thing really is.</p>
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		<title>Journey to the Motherland of My Medium</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/25/cern-a-journey-to-the-motherland-of-my-medium/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/25/cern-a-journey-to-the-motherland-of-my-medium/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Aug 2006 09:37:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/25/cern-a-journey-to-the-motherland-of-my-medium/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Friday I visited the hallowed ground of CERN in Geneva, Switzerland where Sir Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web in the early 1990&#8242;s as a means of sharing the research of the many scientists and engineers there. Berners-Lee, in the CERN spirit of open exchange of ideas, opted not to file a patent [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Friday I visited the hallowed ground of <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> in Geneva, Switzerland where <a target="_blank" title="Creator of the World Wide Web becomes a knight" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/3899723.stm">Sir</a> <a target="_blank" title="About Sir Tim Berners-Lee" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_berners-lee">Tim Berners-Lee</a> created the <a target="_blank" title="About the World Wide Web" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web">World Wide Web</a> <span class="moreinfo" title="Proposed WWW project in 1980, published on Aug. 5, 1991">in the early 1990&#8242;s</span> as a means of sharing  the research of the many scientists and engineers there. Berners-Lee, in the <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> spirit of open exchange of ideas,<br />
opted not to file a patent on his creation, but rather released the <acronym title="World Wide Web">WWW</acronym> into the public domain, which has allowed it to grow into the history changing medium it is today. Ironically, <a target="_blank" title="Learn about the network neutrality bill!" href="http://www.savetheinternet.com/">this free exchange has opponents today that jeopardize the future of the <acronym title="World Wide Web">WWW</acronym></a>. Berners-Lee also originally defined <a target="_blank" title="Hypertext Markup Language" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML">HTML</a>, created <a target="_blank" title="NeXT Cube, the first web server" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NeXTcube">the first web server</a>, <a target="_blank" title="A version of the first web site published on the World Wide Web" href="http://www.w3.org/History/19921103-hypertext/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html">the first web site</a>, the first web browser, and established the <a target="_blank" title="Also known as the W3C, Berners-Lee heads the organization still today" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium">World Wide Web Consortium</a> that guides the development of the <acronym title="World Wide Web">WWW</acronym> still today. Berners-Lee left <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> years ago and now works full time as the head of the <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>. His pet project is <a title="Semantic Web" target="_blank" href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/">the semantic web</a>, a project that has the potential to revolutionize the way we and our computers interact with our data.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image48" alt="Particle physics above my head!" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2753.jpg" /></p>
<p>For me the visit to CERN was a pilgrimage to the most significant place of my medium. Just setting foot on the location where it all began made me giddy as a schoolgirl. The artifacts of this significant achievement are not as visible as I had hoped, however. The primary focus of our visit was the amazing nuclear research that is happening at <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym>. The facility boasts the largest <a target="_blank" title="About particle accelerators" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_accelerator">particle accelerator</a> on the planet, some <a title="Arial photo of CERN particle accelerator" href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/CERN.gif">45 kilometers in circumference crossing the boarder between Switzerland and France</a>. A particle accelerator speeds up protons to nearly the <span class="moreinfo" title="186,282.397 miles per second">speed of light</span> using electro-magnetic pulses that propel them faster and faster. Large groups race towards one another until meeting in a giant crash that breaks these tiny atomic particles into even smaller particles such as quarks and various other subatomic elements that are not yet understood. The crashes, which occur every 3 hours, take place in a collector that can map he explosion and the properties of the particles using massive super-computer clusters networked around the world. The data gathered allows physicists to understand the microcosm of elements that make up our universe, which can lead to a clearer understanding of how the universe began, how it works, and even provide advanced medical treatments for cancer. All research done at <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> is published to the public freely, none of which has military applications.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image43" alt="Descending into Atlas particle collector" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2793.jpg" /></p>
<p><acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> has a number of collectors where they monitor these subatomic explosions, but they are currently working on a rather advanced one called Atlas, which we were lucky enough to see first hand. We were bused to their largest particle accelerator, where we dawned red hard hats before descending 100 meters into the belly of the beast. Descriptions of Atlas will not do it justice, but let me say the complexity and scale are astounding. It really should be classified as one the man-made wonders of the world! Hosts of engineers from around the world climbed and repelled off the giant collector taking measurements, bolting on new parts, and fine tuning their creation. The projected completion date seemed to be a running joke, as the deadline has slipped into the future on more than one occasion. Their hope is that they will be observing proton collisions at the end of the year. The scale of Atlas is immense, and perhaps can best be understood from <a title="Video footage of Atlas particle collector at CERN" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/cern.html">this video</a>.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image44" alt="Atlas particle collector" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2802.jpg" /></p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image45" alt="Atlas particle collector" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2806.jpg" /></p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image41" alt="Model of Particle Collector" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2751.jpg" /></p>
<p>As an Apple fan boy I was amused to see that <acronym title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">CERN</acronym> loves the Mac. 90% of the computers scientists were working on (even the receptionists) were Macs. I passed  many office doors with Mac stickers.</p>
<p><img class="bigimg" id="image42" alt="Apple sticker on CERN scientist office door" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2767.jpg" /></p>
<p>Check off one item on my list of things I must do in my lifetime!</p>
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		<title>Berlin Olympic Stadium</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/17/berlin-olympic-stadium/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/17/berlin-olympic-stadium/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Aug 2006 09:06:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/17/berlin-olympic-stadium/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The World Cup was the big news of the summer here in Berlin, drawing millions of people from around the world to the most watched sporting event on the planet. The final game was held at Olympic Stadium just outside of the city, a place that is amazing to behold, and rich with history. It [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The World Cup was the big news of the summer here in Berlin, drawing millions of people from around the world to the most watched sporting event on the planet. The final game was held at Olympic Stadium just outside of the city, a place that is amazing to behold, and rich with history. It is probably most famous for the  <a target="_blank" title="About the 1936 Summer Olympics" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics">1936 Summer Olympic games</a> in which <a target="_blank" title="About Jesse Owens" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_Owens">Jesse Owens</a> the Nazi party who boasted of Arian superiority over other races including those of African decent. Owens achieved 4 gold medals that year in the sprint and long jump events. A major street in front of the stadium has been named for Jesse Owens to commemorate his achievements.</p>
<p><img id="image38" alt="Jesse Owens Allee" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2529.jpg" /></p>
<p>These games were the first to be televised live, and introduced basketball to the games. In preparation for the games the Nazi party moved all homeless beggars, and vagrants to the first work camps in an effort to prepare the city for the onslaught of foreign visitors. This was a socially acceptable practice at the time as most people saw it as a logical way to make the voluntarily unemployed to contribute positively to society. Of course no one suspect at this time that the people being sent to these camps would be mistreated, and ultimately worked to death.</p>
<p><img id="image36" alt="Olympic Stadium" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2520.jpg" /></p>
<p>It&#8217;s pretty easy to look back at this as archaic and disrespectful, but the city of Atlanta did something not so different for the  <a target="_blank" title="About the 1996 Summer Olympics" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a>. The city gave many homeless people one-way train tickets out of the city in an effort to clean the place up. It&#8217;s not the same as sending people to work camps, but it is certainly disrespectful.</p>
<p><img id="image35" alt="Olympic Stadium" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2518.jpg" /></p>
<p>The stadium is really an amazing place with its new glass awning made just for the World Cup.</p>
<p><img id="image37" alt="Olympic Stadium" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2523.jpg" /></p>
<p><img id="image40" alt="Olympic Stadium" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2503.jpg" /></p>
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		<title>A Love Supreme</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/16/a-love-supreme/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/16/a-love-supreme/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Aug 2006 17:46:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/16/a-love-supreme/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every year Berlin throws one of the most amazing all weekend parties on the planet called the Love Parade. On a one mile plus boulevard called Strasse de 17 Juni that runs from the German Parliament building (the Reichstag) past the Column of Victory, 40 semi trucks loaded with a DJ, massive sound systems, and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every year Berlin throws one of the most amazing all weekend parties on the planet called the <a target="_blank" title="Love Parade" href="http://www.loveparade.net/">Love Parade</a>. On a one mile plus boulevard called Strasse de 17 Juni that runs from the German Parliament building (the Reichstag) past the Column of Victory, 40 semi trucks loaded with a DJ, massive sound systems, and a truck load of costumed partiers roll by slowly shaking a crowd of 2 million with techno beats. DJs are also stationed at various static locations including inside the Column of Victory itself.</p>
<p><img id="image31" alt="Column of Victory at Love Parade" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN1469.jpg" /></p>
<p>The trucks move both directions down the road, and when they pass by one another their blaring beats compete for attention, sandwiching parts of the crowd between them. The sound waves shake your clothes, and kind of tickle. Even with plugs stuffed in my ears, the music was loud and clear.</p>
<p><img id="image30" alt="Love Parade Truck Blaring Techno Music" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN1458.jpg" /></p>
<p>Throughout the weekend clubs throw huge parties featuring world famous DJs like Paul Van Dyke starting their sets at around 2AM. People party all night, then head to the parade for more techno and dancing the following day without missing a beat (bad pun there).</p>
<p><img id="image29" alt="Ravers at Love Parade" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN1454.jpg" /></p>
<p>Get a taste of the fun in <a title="Love Parade Video" target="_blank" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/love-parade1.html">these</a> <a target="_blank" title="Love Parade Video" href="http://interactive-designer.com/video/love-parade2.html">video clips</a>, which in no way do it justice!</p>
<p><img id="image32" alt="Fabio Look-Alike Posing at Love Parade" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN1482.jpg" /></p>
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		<title>Political Differences</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/14/political-differences/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/14/political-differences/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Aug 2006 10:12:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/14/political-differences/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As campaigning is going full tilt in the US, so too is the case here in Germany as candidates prepare for upcoming democratic elections. Persuading the populous to vote for you seems to happen in a much different fashion in Germany than it does in the States. In the US, campaign signs only come in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As campaigning is going full tilt in the US, so too is the case here in Germany as candidates prepare for upcoming democratic elections. Persuading the populous to vote for you seems to happen in a much different fashion in Germany than it does in the States. In the US, campaign signs only come in red white and/or blue (evidently better if you include all three), with plenty of stars and stripes, and often the obligatory patriotic  <acronym title="balogna sandwich">b.s.</acronym> statement that convinces all voters that you are a true, red-blooded American. If a picture is shown, the politician often has some very professional, maybe over-produced shot with stiff hair and a perma-grin. The over all impression it leaves is impersonal, distant, slick, and disconnected to the general population.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 120px; text-align: center"><a href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2365.jpg"><img alt="Campaign Poster 4" id="image25" style="margin-top: 20px" class="runleft" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2365.thumbnail.jpg" /></a>  <a href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2363.jpg"><img alt="Campaign Poster 3" id="image24" class="runleft" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2363.thumbnail.jpg" /></a>  <a href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2360.jpg"><img alt="Campaign Poster 2" id="image23" class="runleft" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2360.thumbnail.jpg" /></a>  <a href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2357.jpg"><img alt="Campaign Poster 1" id="image22" class="runleft" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2357.thumbnail.jpg" /></a>  <a href="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2692.jpg"><img class="runleft" alt="Political Poster 5" id="image27" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/DSCN2692.thumbnail.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Here in Berlin I have been surprised to find most of the political posters to be more human, better designed (using design principles more effectively), and seem to inspire more confidence in the candidate. The photos look human, sometimes a bit unattractive, sometimes in more of a snapshot style setting, but always more like regular people. The designs are simple, and lack the dripping patriotism we see in the US, often opting for colors other than the ones seen in the national flag.</p>
<p>US citizens are as jaded about government now as ever before. I don&#8217;t anticipate a miraculous, political reconnection with the needs of voters any time soon, but our politicians would be well served to look abroad in order to understand themselves better.</p>
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		<title>Handmade Shoes, Love at First Sight</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/04/handmade-shoes-love-at-first-sight/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/04/handmade-shoes-love-at-first-sight/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Aug 2006 18:37:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/04/handmade-shoes-love-at-first-sight/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I did a little shopping today at Hackesche H??fe here in Berlin today. Hackesche H??fe is a group of ultra-hip shops in a series of small, interconnecting courtyards featuring the latest fashion and design from up-and-coming designers. You&#8217;ll find fashionistas stitching together couture clothing before your eyes as you shop, funky toyshops, house wares, and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I did a little shopping today at Hackesche H??fe here in Berlin today. Hackesche H??fe is a group of ultra-hip shops in a series of small, interconnecting courtyards featuring the latest fashion and design from up-and-coming designers. You&#8217;ll find fashionistas stitching together couture clothing before your eyes as you shop, funky toyshops, house wares, and amazing shoe stores. I am a big fan of cool shoes that are comfortable, and unique. I find a pair maybe once every two years, and wear the hell out of them. Today I visited <a target="_blank" title="Trippen" href="http://trippen.com/">Trippen</a>, master cobblers. They make all of their shoes by hand, and tan their own elk, buffalo, and deer leather with vegetable oil using an environmentally concious process.  The design is simple and elegant, and the fit is like your childhood baseball mitt.</p>
<figure><img alt="Trippen Mustafa Shoes" id="image21" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/trippen-shoes.jpg" /></figure>
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		<title>A Visit to Krakow, Auschwitz and Birkenau</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/03/krakow-poland/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/08/03/krakow-poland/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 09:19:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/08/03/krakow-poland/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wednesday afternoon I caught a flight to Krakow, a city I have been curious about for some time. It maintains an old world feel with its castle, Medieval cathedrals, and the remnants of a city wall with a looming turret. About 1 and a half hour bus ride from Krakow through a primarily agricultural countryside [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wednesday afternoon I caught a flight to Krakow, a city I have been curious about for some time. It maintains an old world feel with its castle, Medieval cathedrals, and the remnants of a city wall with a looming turret. About 1 and a half hour bus ride from Krakow through a primarily agricultural countryside peppered with little villages are Auschwitz and Birkenau in the towns of Oswiecim and Brzeziuka. Though thousands of Poles, Russian POWs, Gypsies, and handicapped people were murdered in these two concentration camps, the greatest number of victims were European Jews from as far as Norway. 75% of Jews who arrived in Auschwitz and Berkenau were killed immediately in the gas chambers. I have always felt it important that I visit these places, maybe to pay my respects or to learn so I might do my part to make sure others don&#8217;t forget what happened.</p>
<p><img id="image19" alt="Macht Frei" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/macht-frei.jpg" /></p>
<p>The primary camp is Auschwitz, famous for the cynical sign above its primary entrance that reads &#8220;Arbeit Macht Frei&#8221; or &#8220;Work Makes Freedom&#8221;. It was first a military camp before World War I for the Polish army, but after the Nazi invasion of Poland was appropriated and converted into a concentration camp. The irony of this place is it is actually quite beautiful, with its two story barracks of brick (originally 1 story, second floor added by Nazis in preperation for more prisoners), and slender trees (added after liberation of the camp). Its history is anything but beautiful. We learned of stories of maniacal medical experiments on inmates, the initial tests of the killing gas Cyclon B, starvation, hangings, humiliation, and torture. Birkenau is the massive, 425 acre camp that we think of when we hear the word Auschwitz. This is where most of the murders took place, where the trains unloaded thousands, sending nearly all Jews directly to the gas chambers and crematoria on either side of the tracks. The killing chambers famously disguised as showers were dynamited in the last days of World War II by the Nazis who wanted to cover their crimes as the Russian army rapidly advanced and ultimately liberated the camps. There were 40 other camps in the area as well that served the &#8220;<a title="Final Solution" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Final_Solution">Final Solution</a>&#8220;.<br />
<img id="image17" alt="Birkenau, Auschwitz II" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/birkenau.jpg" /></p>
<p>People from around the world were visiting the camps, but it seems for different reasons. Some were there to pay respects, others were satisfying curiosity as if gawking at a car wreck. I saw some snapping photos of their grinning, travel mates in front of the entrance gate or the ominous halt signs with their warnings of death as if they were at Disney world posing with Mickey Mouse. For me this was as hurtful to witness as the relics of mass murder as it defiles the memory victims and their suffering. In the remaining crematoria where thousands of lives were erased visitors were talking casually, even chuckling at their unrelated conversations rather than being present to reflect on what happened in the space.</p>
<p><img id="image18" alt="Halt, Auschwitz" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/halt-stop.jpg" /></p>
<p>What I take from the experience is not only the imperative to remember, but also to learn from our past. I couldn‚Äôt help but consider <a title="Darfur" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darfur_Genocide">Darfur</a>, and <a title="Bosnia" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnian_Genocide">Bosnia</a> and wonder how the hell mass genocide could happen yet again. The moral of the story is respect and tolerance for all. To some degree it has inspired some pride in my home country of the USA where millions of immigrants melt into one big pot daily and somehow find common ground in disparate cultures. I also feel shame for our failures and equally dark past in slavery, and racism that persists today.</p>
<p>I sign off with a much repeated statement that sticks with me more now than ever.</p>
<blockquote><p><span class="bqstart">‚Äú</span>Those who cannot learn from history are doomed to repeat it.<span class="bqend">‚Äù</span></p></blockquote>
<p><cite>- George Santayana</cite><img id="image16" alt="Auschwitz Plaque" class="bigimg" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/08/auschwitz-plaque.jpg" /></p>
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		<title>The Ghosts of WWII</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/the-ghosts-of-wwii/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/the-ghosts-of-wwii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jul 2006 04:48:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/the-ghosts-of-wwii/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is hard to ignore the history of World War II here, a history that is much more layered and multi-sided than we normally consider. My wife Jamie and I have been combing Berlin for Stolpersteine, literally &#8220;Stumbling Stone&#8221;. Stolpersteine are the work of artist Gunter Demnig who installs small brass stumbling stones throughout Germany [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="Stolpersteine" id="image13" class="runright" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/stolpersteine.jpg" />It is hard to ignore the history of World War II here, a history that is much more layered and multi-sided than we normally consider. My wife Jamie and I have been combing Berlin for <a title="Stolpersteine" href="http://www.stolpersteine.com/">Stolpersteine</a>, literally &#8220;Stumbling Stone&#8221;. Stolpersteine are the work of artist Gunter Demnig who installs small brass stumbling stones throughout Germany telling the story of Jews who were taken by the Nazis and their final destiny (i.e. murdered in Auschwitz, survived, etc.). The project is brilliant as it causes one to pause daily life when a stumbling stone is encountered at the scene of the crime. You stop to consider the people who once lived here, and the fear they must have felt as they were taken from their homes. The scale of the story of the Holocaust down to a size that you can wrap your head around; one person, one family, one story.</p>
<p>I stood atop <a title="Hitler's Bunker" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitler_bunker">Hitler&#8217;s bunker</a> today. It&#8217;s now a small parking lot flanked by high-rise apartment buildings. There is a sign that indicates the significance of the site, but nothing more. A site like this is strange, because it should not be memorialized, but at the same time it cannot be forgotten. It felt wrong to put a living space here. It should really be just nothing, uninhabitable, or perhaps a big hole.</p>
<p>This week Jamie and I are heading to Krakow, Poland. The city is apparently very unchanged from its old world past, and not quite as overrun with tourists and commercial chains as Prague. Friday we will visit <a title="Aushwitz Album" href="http://www1.yadvashem.org/exhibitions/album_auschwitz/10-13.html">Auschwitz and Berkenau</a> to continue our World War II education.</p>
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		<title>Encountering Gutenberg</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/encountering-gutenberg/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/encountering-gutenberg/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jul 2006 21:03:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/22/encountering-gutenberg/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This past week has been filled with amazing experiences, and such little time to record them. On Thursday afternoon I took 15 of my students to the Germany State Library here in Berlin, which has a massive collections of rare books. We had the pleasure of a private talk on the history and evolution of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This past week has been filled with amazing experiences, and such little time to record them. On Thursday afternoon I took 15 of my students to the <a title="Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin" target="_blank" href="http://altedrucke.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/en/index.html">Germany State Library</a> here in Berlin, which has a <span class="moreinfo" title="10 million books, 4,400 incunabula, and more">massive collections</span> of rare books. We had the pleasure of a private talk on the history and evolution of Bible manuscripts from the 9th century to Gutenberg. We were shown a series of books created by monks and professional scribes with meticulous precision, many of which were amazingly illuminated at the beginning of each chapter. Almost all of them were written on parchment, some of them still retained their original bindings, and all of them were clear and well preserved despite their age (550 &#8211; 1000 years). We were able to get up very close to these books, and even touched a few, a treat that I will probably never be lucky enough to experience again. The scale of the books changed as more people needed access to them. The first and oldest book presented was huge; maybe 25 pounds with a thick covers and straps to hold it shut. The books got smaller and smaller, finally reaching pocket size around 1300 (it would be a big pocket though). The Bibles were often chained to a lectern to prevent theft, and many of the books had rust stains on the back page from the hardware. It occurred to me that the evolution of these early manuscripts follows a similar pattern as the evolution of computer technology, which started very large and scaled down to allow more people to use it and carry it with them as needed.</p>
<p>The icing on the cake was a parchment printed <a title="Gutenberg" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutenberg_bible">Gutenberg Bible</a>. There are a number of paper printed Bibles, but just 5 parchment copies in existence, and we got close enough to breath on it! The amazing thing about this Bible is the quality of the printing, despite the fact that Gutenberg had little experience (no one in Europe did, he was the first European printer). He had done some initial printing samples prior to printing his Bibles, but none of them survived to reveal his learning process. The pages are even in color, the ink does not bleed, and the registration does not seem to shift. Gutenberg sold them with no binding, just in folded choirs so the patron could have the book bound to their specifications by another craftsperson. The books were not illuminated via printing, but did leave space for the patron to hire an artist to render illuminations if they could afford it.</p>
<p>We saw so many beautiful books that day, but when our paleographic guide plopped Gutenberg on the table I literally sang. The entire narrative can be listened to <a title="State Library Talk" href="http://interactive-designer.com/StateLibraryRareBooks.mp3">here</a>. The presentation was easily the most exciting thing on the trip so far. Gutenberg changed the way we think and communicate. It was such an honor to see the document that made it all happen.</p>
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		<title>Photo Groups</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/photo-groups/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/photo-groups/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Jul 2006 08:51:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/photo-groups/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Students on the Berlin study abroad trip are posting their photos on a Flickr photo group. I have one of my own too.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Students on the Berlin study abroad trip are posting their photos on a <a title="Flickr Odyssey" target="_blank" href="http://flickr.com/photos/berlinodyssey06">Flickr photo group</a>. I have <a title="My Flickr Photos" target="_blank" href="http://flickr.com/photos/aarronwalter/">one of my own</a> too.</p>
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		<title>A Day of Art and Design</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/a-day-of-art-and-design/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/a-day-of-art-and-design/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Jul 2006 08:38:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/15/a-day-of-art-and-design/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday morning our group visited Meta Design on the West side of Berlin. Meta is best known for their design of the Adobe Creative Suite identity campaign, all of the Volkswagen design for the past decade, work for Audi, and so many other major brands. They are located in a great building that used to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="runright" id="image10" alt="Meta Design" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/meta-design.jpg" />Yesterday morning our group visited <a target="_blank" title="Meta Design" href="http://metadesign.com">Meta Design</a> on the West side of Berlin. Meta is best known for their design of the Adobe Creative Suite identity campaign, all of the Volkswagen design for the past decade, work for Audi, and so many other major brands. They are located in a great building that used to serve as the electrical control station for the entire city many years ago. The space is industrial with modern design, featuring some of the original electrical exchange systems. The presentation was fascinating. There was much talk of how branding works, their design process (quite organized, logical, and brilliant), and case studies. Evidently sound branding is now one of the biggest areas of focus for Meta, and they say smell branding is on the horizon. The idea of branding to more than sight makes a great deal of sense, as we have all experienced the power of smell or sound to bring us back to our past.</p>
<p>After Meta Design I ended up at the Gemaldegalerie (Painting Gallery), which houses an amazing collection. I was going specifically to see Caravaggio‚Äôs <a target="_blank" title="Carravagio" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amor_Vincit_Omnia">Love Conquers All</a>, one of my personal favorites, but was surprised by two amazing Vermeers, and an amazing Albrecht Durer show featuring his drawings, printed books, etchings, and paintings.</p>
<p>As I travel from place to place throughout the city, I encounter buildings with shrapnel and bullet holes in facades of buildings. The frightening past of Berlin is still very present.</p>
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		<title>World Cup and East Berlin</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/11/world-cup-and-east-berlin/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/11/world-cup-and-east-berlin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Jul 2006 15:21:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/11/world-cup-and-east-berlin/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[East Berlin is a hip part of town teaming with good food, interesting shops, flea markets , fresh ideas and beautiful graffiti and posters everywhere. Life has been moving at break neck speeds since arriving here Thursday July 7. The World Cup is now complete, and many of the people from around the world visiting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="Graffiti" id="image7" class="runright" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/DSCN1398.jpg" />East Berlin is a hip part of town teaming with good food, interesting shops, flea markets<br />
, fresh ideas and beautiful graffiti and posters everywhere. Life has been moving at break neck speeds since arriving here Thursday July 7. The World Cup is now complete, and many of the people from around the world visiting for the big event are returning home.</p>
<p>Saturday night a group of students, our guide Stefi and I went to the fan mile, a mile long stretch between the Reichstag and the Column of Victory, to watch Germany defeat Portugal for third place. The attendance estimates were at 1 million. Giant TVs hung suspended over the street showing the match in vivid color while fans made an incredible ruckus singing and blowing whistles and horns. There were plenty of sausages, beefsteaks, currywerst (a strange mix of curry powder and ketchup on sausage in an attempt to replicate bar-b-que sauce), and of course German beer. The crowd was generally pretty boisterous, but they went crazy <a rel="external" href="http://aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/fanmile2.html">during penalty kicks</a> and <a rel="external" href="http://aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/fanmile1.html">goals</a>. They were just generally <a rel="external" href="http://aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/fanmile3.html">pretty nuts</a>!</p>
<p><img alt="Graffi" id="image8" class="runright" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/DSCN1399.jpg" />Next weekend, as if the World Cup was not enough, Berlin is hosting it&#8217;s annual festival called the Love Parade also on the big boulevard between the Reichstag and the Column of Victory, which will turn out crowds as big as we saw on the fan mile.  Occurring at the same time to counter balance the Love Parade is the Hate Parade. Both should be a site to see!</p>
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		<title>Ich Bin Berliner</title>
		<link>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/07/ich-bin-berliner/</link>
		<comments>http://aarronwalter.com/2006/07/07/ich-bin-berliner/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jul 2006 07:01:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aarron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aarronwalter.com/2006/07/07/ich-bin-berliner/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our group of 29 students and 2 faculty has arrived safely in East Berlin. Our hotel is in an area populated with youth, cleverly beautiful graffiti, and many hip restaurants, clubs, and shops. We will fit in perfectly here. The remnants of Communism are still visible, but what we see most is rich, freethinking culture. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img width="218" height="163" class="runright" id="image5" alt="roof" src="http://www.aarronwalter.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/roof.jpg" />Our group of 29 students and 2 faculty has arrived safely in East Berlin. Our hotel is in an area populated with youth, cleverly beautiful graffiti, and many hip restaurants, clubs, and shops. We will fit in perfectly here. The remnants of Communism are still visible, but what we see most is rich, freethinking culture.</p>
<p>The average temperature for Berlin this time of year is around 77 degrees, which explains the lack of air conditioning in most buildings. It would certainly be a welcome change from the oppressive heat of Atlanta, but Berlin is 93 degrees today. It seems Germany is currently suffering a heat wave that is not likely to abate soon.</p>
<p>Today we will get oriented to the neighborhood, the school, and the metro. This is going to be a fun 3 months!</p>
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